insurance
Auto Insurance: Do I really need to report minor accidents?
Last month, it was bad one for my vehicles. I was involved in two accidents. Fortunately, I am ok but it is unfortunate to have accidents and none of 'em is my fault. Both times, I was actually rear ended and spared with minor damages. It is not fun to get involved in any type of accident. That's for sure. But what can we do, even if you drive safely and careful enough other drivers tends to just find us and hit.
First, it was my Ford Truck which is already 13 years old but runs quite well so I can't complain. It was a teanage driver who was trying to squeeze her Ford Tarus car on the left side to take left turn while I was waiting infront of the light. She hit me on corner and caused small dent with scratches on the bumper. We stopped and witnessed the damage. I decided to let her go because it wasn't that bad and truck was already old. I didn't bother to get it fixed. For the benefit of her, I let her go even without taking any insurance information.
Next my Honda Accord which is only 6 years old. It is in good shape and I like to keep that way because it is our family car. This time it was lady again who thought I started moving after lights change and read ended directly behind me. I felt little neck pain but not bad. We pulled out of traffic and stopped near by to assess the damages. It wasn't too bad outside but I was worried about internal cushion/absorber damage. So I took her license information anyways but didn't call any cop for the report and we left.
Daunting Questions
In both the instances, damage was minor and nobody was hurt. Like any accident, they came shocking and unexpected, bringing in some kinda of uncomfortable feeling. At that moment, one has to act fast and think what needs to be done next. This only holds true when it's a small/minor accident and you are in stable and consicous condition. Questions I started thinking were,
1. Do I call the insurance company and report?
2. If I want to report, do I need to call Police to get report?
3. Am I ready go through the hazzle of getting this small problem fixed?
Answers to all the above question depend on analyzing various aspects like,
I. How old is your vehicle?
II. Do you own the vehicle or lease it?
III. Are you some one who care so much about your car, even small scratch bothers you?
IV. Are you willing to go thru the hazzle of insurance calls and fixing the vehicle?
V. Are you in hurry to go somewhere?
For example, if it's my own car, reasonably new and damage was physically visible, I would better call and report to insurance and also get a police report if I and other party has more time.
Let me remind you one important thing. As per the insurance contract, we all are suppose to inform the insurance company of any accidents to our vehicles. But how many people do it for sake of avoiding the hazzle and insurance premium increase.There are surely Pros and Cons behind reporting.
Pros
1. Increased resale value because of dent/damage free vehicle
2. Peace of mind because your Vehicle is safe without any internal damages
Cons
1. Your future auto premium can go up according to your Insurance score were claims are part of calculation. If you make more claims whether it's your fault or not, insurer might have unfriendly logic to quote higher premiums as per my experience.
2. Hazzle and Time Consuming process - You either have to take your vehicle to body shop or make an appointment for an appraiser to come out and get estimate. Take to body shop to get it fixed. Meanwhile you need to get rental vehicle or alternative commute arrangement to work and list goes on.
3. Vehicle might not be safe to drive with damages unless they are cosmetic.
4. Carfax report gets updated with vehicle accidents and reselling might be hard. At the same time, if you didn't fix the damages you won't get price for the vehicle. It's a catch 22.
So I would like to conclude by saying, Use your own judgement. My situation and decisions might not fit everybody's. Try to use the lists of questions mentioned above which might help you to make a sound decision. Don't drive a unsafe vehicle just because you need to spend some time and money. That would be my personal caution.
7 Key Tests to choose right Auto Insurance Company - Final
We have already seen Tests 1 to 5 in the previous posts to check and select the insurance company. In this blog post, we will end the series with the last tests which also plays key factors in the selection criteria.
Test 6: Renewal Rate Change
Many insurance companies offer an attractive discount rate for the first premium period to get you on their books. Once you are in, many companies will try to ripe you off by increasing the premium every other renewal. There might be other factors involved in the increase of insurance but most of the time they increase without giving any reasons.
After spending lot of time researching to buy insurance, nobody wants to change just after 6months or year and do go through the same cumbersome process. So, many of us try to stick with the same company even with increase because of this reason and insurance companies take it has an advantage for them.
You can check the renewal rate change rating in the above mentioned state websites which gives another clue about the insurance company. Try to score your insurance company according to their rate change ratings.
Test 7: Recommendations from your friends, local body shops
“Word of mouth” is a powerful marketing tool. It works well in almost all cases. Check with your friends and relatives or others that you can trust. See which companies they would recommend. Ask about their experience and get their perspective. You can even contact the local body shops or auto repair shops you always use and get their view point. They usually recommend insurance companies which encourages using OEM (manufacture parts) instead of aftermarket part. That’s another important factor to consider as you want your vehicle to be fixed with original parts instead of aftermarket parts. Score the companies with the feedback from your friends and trust worthy person.
Finally, tally up the score for all the insurance companies in the list from each test criteria and you should have your own ranking for each of them. That surely would have narrowed down your list one or two companies which you can use. Once you decide on which company you want to go, just go to their website to finalize your quote.
Conclusion
As it was bluntly mentioned at usnews.com, Car insurance is like betting against the odd. You pay a monthly fee to an insurance company. They're hoping that you won't get into an accident. You're hoping that you won't, but betting that you will. If you "win," the insurance company will pay your accident costs. If you're not in an accident, the insurance company wins because they get to keep your money. Losing this bet isn't bad, though. You won't have to deal with being in an accident, and the longer you lose the bet by not getting into a wreck, the less you'll have to pay the insurance company. But, the day you're in an accident, you'll be glad you're covered by good insurance company.
Photo source: i-ehow.com
Sources: edmunds.com
7 Key Tests to choose the right Auto Insurance Company - Part I
Whenever I think of any insurance, a common phrase pops in my mind,
“Any insurance is only worth dollars, if and only if the insurance company is strong enough to pay you when needed”
We feel safe by having insurance so it doesn’t really worth a dollar if the insurance company won’t be able to pay for your claims. It will be a mere waste of money and can cause a financial turmoil in our life. That brings an important point, you better select the right insurance carrier for your insurance needs. It is totally our responsibility to do so.
Even with as many cars in the road, insurance companies still fight to get your business in whatever way they can. They always market their products like any other business person by buffing it up to attract you, the consumers. But it is us, the consumers who need to research about the insurance companies and make a sound decision to avoid getting trapped. It is not an easy task to judge a company but there are few simple tests that can help you determine which insurance company is better or best.
If you are currently looking to buy auto insurance, first list down all the companies you short listed in a paper. Then try out these test criteria’s one by one and see how they score out of 10 points.
Test 1: Cost/Premium check
Cost (premium) is the key factor in many of our buying experience and one among many important parameters in our decision making process. As the saying goes, “You get what you pay for”, which holds true in insurance too. Lot of small insurance company’s charges little bit more compared to nationwide companies. But they work very closely with the insured taking care of their needs especially process the claims timely. At the same time, big insurance companies which charges hefty premium and promises to offer premium service, fail to deliver them in the long run.
So don’t just make the decision solely based on the premium or cost of the insurance because premium is not just only based on the insurance company’s expenses. It is also computed taking lot of other factors into consideration like your credit rating, driver’s history, your age risk pool and many others. Keeping that in mind, try to use the cost as a benchmark to compare against different companies for the same level of coverage and give a score for your list of companies.
One more important thing, almost all sates have insurance commissioners who monitor the insurance rates to keep them under certain limit. It is regulated to certain extent so you won’t see a big difference.
Test 2: Complaints Index
Every business always has good and bad customers. Some really like the
service and happy with it whereas others who had bad experience complain all about it. Insurance companies aren’t an exception. The best kept secret is the compliant records of the insurance companies. Your state, and every state, has a department of insurance. Here is the link for State of Texas. Due to lack of marketing, not many of us know about it. Most of them even have web sites, and many publish "consumer complaint ratios" for all of the insurance companies that sell policies in their state. This ratio tells you how many complaints an insurance company received per 1,000 claims.
If you can't get complaint ratios for your state, you can get an idea by looking how a company treats it’s customers by checking the complaint ratios published by other states. High number of complaints surely makes you pause for a moment, even if the company is financially appealing.
Check out the complaint ratio by visiting this site which has links for every state's department of insuranceand see how your insurance companies scored according to their complaint ratio.
Additionally, the department of insurance websites often provides basic rate comparison surveys like the one by Texas. It sheds you another clue about insurers who might suit your budget avoids taking trouble getting quotes directly.
Look out for other Tests in next blog post...
COBRA Subsidy and Interview with eHealth Insurance VP
ehealthInsurance.com, a health insurance portal which allows consumer to compare, apply and buy affordable health insurance in this high health cost days. I been using service for almost 3 years and all our health insurance are actually bought through their service.
I recently got in touch with the VP of the ehealthinsurance and had a nice chat about the company and especially about the Cobra subsidy provided by the government.
Read on the Interview with Sam Gibbs, eHealthInsurance
Vijai: Can you tell me about you role at eHealth?
Sam: I’m a Senior Vice President at eHealthInsurance. I’ve been with the company since 2000. I’ve been involved in many parts of the business, from building our technology to working with consumers and small businesses.
Vijai: How does eHealthInsurance help people with their insurance needs?
Sam: Simply put, we show Americans their health insurance options and empower them to find the best health insurance products for their personal needs and budget. Shoppers visit the eHealthInsurance.com website and with just a few clicks compare real-time health insurance quotes from a big selection of brand-name health insurance plans in their area. They can read customer reviews, compare plans side by side, sort by their favorite doctors and get personal recommendations. Then they can actually apply for coverage and buy online.
We also have a Customer Care Center staffed with licensed agents as well as representatives who can provide help and unbiased advice by phone, email or online chat.
eHealthInsurance sells individual and family policies, short-term coverage and small business group coverage, as well as dental and vision coverage and a number of other products. We’re licensed to sell health insurance in all fifty states plus DC and we offer plans from over 180 health insurance companies nationwide.
Vijai: With more than a half million jobless people, what is the general situation when it comes to their insurance needs? Do you have stats showing how many people are actually using COBRA and individual insurance?
Sam: Actually, I think you’ll find there are a lot more than half a million unemployed people out there. The October data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics put the overall unemployment rate at 10.2 percent, which works out to 15.7 million people.
Generally speaking, people out of work have three choices: 1) They can temporarily continue their employer coverage under COBRA with the help of the nine-month federal subsidy designed to make COBRA more affordable; 2) They can apply for individual or family coverage in the private market; or 3) They can go without coverage entirely and leave themselves at serious financial risk in case of an emergency.
Hewitt and Associates recently released data suggesting that there are about 14 million people currently eligible for COBRA coverage in the US. Of those, the Hewitt study shows that about 38 percent are utilizing the 65% federal COBRA subsidy to help them make COBRA coverage more affordable. That would put the number of Americans with COBRA coverage today at something over 5 million.
It’s difficult to say just how many of today’s unemployed are purchasing individual and family health insurance. But according to a March 2009 US Census report, about 13 percent of the insured population in the US get coverage on their own rather than through an employer or organization.
Vijai: What can you tell us about your experience with the COBRA subsidy? Is it working and how confident are you for it being renewed again for a few more months?
Sam: The Hewitt study I mentioned indicates that thanks to the COBRA subsidy people are electing COBRA coverage at twice the rate they did before, so, yes, I think it’s working. The point of the subsidy was to make COBRA coverage more affordable so that fewer people would be tempted to go without coverage.
When you go on COBRA coverage, you’re actually keeping your former employer’s health insurance plan, but at your own expense. Since employers generally cover the bulk of an employee’s monthly health insurance premium, many laid off workers are surprised to find out how much COBRA is going to cost them. The value of COBRA, however, is that it allows you to retain the coverage you’re used to, and you can’t be turned down based on your medical history. The trouble with COBRA is that without the subsidy, it is so expensive that few people are able to actually afford it. The federal subsidy covers 65% of the monthly COBRA health insurance premium, so it stands to reason that it would prove popular and keep more people covered through their former employer’s plan.
Families USA recently released some interesting data showing that the national average cost of COBRA coverage for a family without the subsidy is $1,111 per month, which works out to be over 80% of the average unemployment check! With the subsidy, however, that monthly COBRA premium comes down to a national average $389 per month.
Congress is approved the possible extension of the COBRA subsidy through the end of February, so people who are laid off in January and February will qualify. It also adds six months of subsidies, extending coverage assistance for a total of 15 months. It was first made available in March of this year and that means that the first recipients of the subsidy faced tripling of their COBRA premium when it was about to end on the month of December.
Vijai: Is it possible that individual insurance works out better than COBRA with the subsidy? How and when?
Sam: It may for some people. COBRA is the best option for those with pre-existing medical conditions, since COBRA guarantees them coverage, if they can afford it. But people who are healthy may actually find more affordable coverage by purchasing insurance on their own, even compared to their subsidized COBRA premiums. For example, I mentioned that the national average monthly premium for subsidized COBRA coverage was $389? Well, in a report that eHealthInsurance issued in August, we found that the national average monthly premium for family policies purchased through our website was slightly lower than that, $383. The costs are comparable.
Once the subsidy expires and their monthly premiums triple, healthy people currently covered under COBRA may be able to save hundreds of dollars per month by purchasing an individual or family health insurance plan instead.
Then you may have a scenario where one family member has a pre-existing medical condition while several others are healthy. It may make sense for families in this kind of situation to continue COBRA for the one person with the medical history while purchasing affordable individual policies for the other family members.
Vijai: What is the part played by eHealthInsurance and how they are getting compensated?
Sam: eHealthInsurance is a licensed agent like your local agent down the street, but we have a bigger selection of plans and we do business online. Since health insurance premiums are regulated by each state’s Department of Insurance, there’s no difference in health insurance prices whether you buy direct from the insurance company or through an agent. Commissions are built into all health insurance premiums. If you buy from the carrier, the carrier gets the commission portion of the premium. If you buy from eHealthInsurance or a local agent, eHealthInsurance or the local agent gets it.
Vijai: What is your suggestion for people who have no other option than COBRA? With the COBRA subsidy expiring by the Feb, what would you suggest?
Sam: I would ask first, are you sure you don’t have any other options? Talk with a licensed agent to find out. But don’t go without coverage in any case. If you have a pre-existing medical condition, try to find some way to make it work. If you have dependents who are healthy, try splitting the family up under multiple coverage options, like I suggested earlier. But try to stay on COBRA if you have a medical condition that might prevent you from finding coverage elsewhere. It’s a greater risk to go without coverage, since a single uninsured hospitalization could put you in bankruptcy.
If you have a pre-existing condition and unsubsidized COBRA premiums are simply too costly and there’s no way you can afford it, I’d suggest you contact the non-profit Foundation for Health Coverage Education at www.coverageforall.org to see what government-sponsored programs and high-risk pools are available in your area.
Vijai: With the Health reform bill just crossing the half way mark by passing the house, do you think it will have a great effect in many American’s lives?
Sam: That remains to be seen. The majority of Americans currently get their coverage through employers and these people may not be very effected. Obviously, mandating that all people have health insurance is a big change. And for people with pre-existing medical conditions, the idea that they can never again be turned down for coverage based on their health history would be a big change too.
Vijai: Final words, what do you like to tell people about shopping for their insurance needs?
Sam: Know your options. When it comes to health insurance, knowledge is power – and it can be savings too. Work with a licensed agent that represents multiple companies in your area to get an idea of what’s really out there so that you can find the best match for your needs and budget. And don’t wait for health reform. Many provision of the health reform bill won’t phase in until 2013. So if you’re uninsured, check into your options today. When and if health reform does become law, you may be obliged to purchase coverage anyway. Protect yourself in the meantime.
You can visit a special website designed to guide people who are getting out Cobra at cobralearning.com
References:
Bureau of Labor Statistics October Report on Unemployment:
http://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.nr0.htm
Hewitt and Associates Study on COBRA Subsidy Utilization:
http://www.hewittassociates.com/Intl/NA/en-US/AboutHewitt/Newsroom/PressReleaseDetail.aspx?cid=7133
Families USA:
http://www.familiesusa.org/assets/pdfs/expiration-of-cobra-subsidy.pdf
Feb 2009 eHealthInsurance data:
http://news.ehealthinsurance.com/pr/ehi/health-insurance-premiums-ehealth-102617.aspx
March 2009 US Census Data:
http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/cpstables/032009/health/h05_000.htm
COBRA Subsidy - Is it helping?
It has been 4 months since Mr. Obama signed the Stimulus bill and made American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 in Feb 17, 2009. It encapsulates number of tax incentives, extension of unemployment benefits and more bail out options. Many of those incentives and benefits are still not properly adapted and implemented by the concerned parties due to the lack clarity in the process. I talked about the incentives in my previous blog post. In this blog post, I am interested just about the unemployment benefit extension, COBRA Subsidy program which I hear many unemployed people are having tough time getting credit.
Like Home Mortgage Modification plan when many lenders were hesitant to signup because of the complex process which is creating borrower anxiety. COBRA subsidy also fall under same category where streamlined process is not in place and employers were still looking for more instructions the government to implement.
When announced, it was meant to help unemployed workers by reducing their burden of paying health insurance upto 65%. Is it really helping? That's a question to be answered by Obama office and we won't go there. I did some research and collected details on COBRA subsidy to post this blog with facts and figures.
What is COBRA?
If you are laid off, you should be aware of COBRA. Employers are required to offer COBRA by federal law to let the employee keep their health insurance plan when they lay off. If you aren't aware and don't remember employer offering this option, please contact your employer immediately. The coverage typically is available for 18 months but employee will end up paying the full insurance premium(with no employer discount) plus 2% admin fee.
It is an expensive coverage but helps in great extent for individuals who may not be able to obtain new coverage due to preexisting conditions. If you paid for $300 as a health premium for your family, you will end up paying $1000 + 2% fee apx when accept the COBRA coverage after you are laid off.
COBRA Subsidy
Under the new ARRA 2009 act, the subsidy will cover 65 percent of premiums for nine months. There are some caveats as usual. The subsidy will apply to premiums paid for periods of COBRA coverage beginning on or after February 17, 2009. It doesn't do any good for self employed who has their own individual health insurance plans.
For more details, check it out at irs.org
Does it really helps?
Many people are just getting by an average unemployment weekly benefit of merely $300- $350. With COBRA, people need to pay 100% of premium + 2% fee, cost comes around $900-$1200 per month for a reasonable plan. Under the new bill considering the subsidy, they're still looking at spending close to $400 - $500 a month out of their pocket. It helps but not to a great extent. People are going to have to think long and hard about whether they can afford to extend their coverage under COBRA.
Loop Holes and Hassles
After reading comments from people on different sites, I summarized this section to bring to attention about some holes and hassles which is creating lot of frustration.
1. You might end up paying 35% of the premium from the day when you are laid off or lost your medical coverage not when you sign up for COBRA. If you lost the job in March and signed up COBRA in Jun 2009 because of process delay or any reasons. You still end up paying premium from the day you lost your medical coverage.
2. It can take months until you get information about COBRA subsidy from your employer. Be prepared to shell out 100% premium for those months which can be refunded or credit back as soon subsidy kicks in.
Help Available
I also found these information for people who are waiting for COBRA to kick in. If you don't have COBRA yet, during emergency, a county hospital will take you in. You will get a bill, but once the subsidy comes in, you can submit the claim to your COBRA carrier to get it refunded.
For prescription, You can try PPA - Partnership for Prescription Assistance. Go to their website, see if your Rx is on their formulary, if they are, download and fill out the form, have your Doctor complete the rest and mail it in to the address on the form. You should get an answer within 30-days for free or low-cost Rx drugs until you get your insurance.
Check out the lastest update about the COBRA subsidy posted on U.S. Department of Labor website. For more questions, you can also call their hotline at 866.444.3272(no charge).
Families USA, a non-profit healthcare advocacy group, has posted a page with detailed information about the subsidy.
More Resources
8 questions about COBRA Subsidy
www.retirementrevised.com
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